June 2019

The rising compressed sensing (CS) trend will scale back the amount of sampling rates that can match with the degree of knowledge gathered, which suggests that the redundant knowledge is rarely nonheritable. It enables it to design complete and new applications with less number of resources needed in the trend that is directed toward Internet of things (IoT). CS and data reconstruction mix the independent recovery software and sensing to be represented as sparse signal that has a new trend to sample signal and data in info systems. This research paper illustrates the way where metallic element will offer new views into data sampling and reconstruction in wireless system and IoT. At the beginning, the metallic element trend was presented in respect of the sensing and transmission coordination throughout the network life. This can provide a compressed sensing method with minimization of costs. Then, a compressed sensing is planned for IoT, during which the tip points live, send, and save the sampled data. Then, Associate in nursing economical cluster-sparse recovery algorithmic program is planned for in-network compression directed toward a lot of correct knowledge recovery and lower efficiency. Performance is tested with regard to network scale. This can be done by using datasets nonheritable by a real-time readying.

Population resettlement is a complex socio-economic process that reflects many aspects of society, and is the most important spatial form of interaction between society and nature. From these positions, the article considers various aspects of the territorial distribution of the population and the formation of a modern ethnic map in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic (KBR) in connection with its administrative and territorial structure. The most important components of the population settlement process are three groups of factors: socio-economic, environmental (natural) and demographic. An excursion into the history of the formation of the administrative-territorial structure of the KBR shows that it was based primarily on ethnopolitical rather than economic and not environmental considerations. The externally imposed scheme of such territory structure did not contain constructive beginning that guaranteed the sustainable development of the Kabardino-Balkarian community. On the contrary, its isolationism has stimulated and continues to fuel the process of political disintegration and national separatism. On the basis of an integrated (historical, ecological, geographical and economic) approach, the archaism of the current administrative-territorial division of the KBR according to the national principle into mountainous "Balkarian", foothill "Kabardian" and flat "Russian" areas is demonstrated. The discrepancy of such an organization of economic life of the modern ethnic map of the Republic is the result of population redistribution within it, as well as environmental standards of preservation of the unique nature in the region. In the light of economic and environmental problems, it seems counterproductive to preserve the modern administrative and territorial structure of the KBR on the ethno-political principle, leading to artificial high-altitude fragmentation of the unified ecosystem of the region. The further improvement of the administrative and territorial zoning of the KBR should be based on the principles of sustainable development with the primacy of economic and environmental priorities. It is settlement that plays a regulating and unifying role in the territorial structure of the productive forces.

Subdural hematoma is formed when bleeding occurs in subdural space. Subdural hematoma may be acute, sub-acute or chronic. Post traumatic acute subdural hematoma is one of the most lethal of all head injuries. It is one of the most difficult tasks faced by neurosurgeons because of high mortality and morbidity of this disease. Many factors affect the outcome of post traumatic acute subdural hematoma (1).Factors found to provide most of the prognostic information include patient’s age (2) Glasgow coma score(3),abnormality in pupillary reaction, direct admission of patient to trauma centre and computed tomography scanning. Outcome of patients is noted by Glasgow outcome score (4). The present study assesses the burden of post traumatic acute subdural hematoma and identifies factors influencing its outcome at tertiary care teaching hospital in Rajasthan. It is a clinical, radiological and management based study of patients of post traumatic acute subdural hematoma who presented to PBM and associated group of Hospitals, Bikaner from Dec 2014 to Dec 2015.

Background: For most of human history breastfeeding has been the natural and normal means of feeding infants. Over the years there have been attempts at introducing substitutes for breast milk and formula milk despite its deficiencies has become poplar. Objective: To evaluate the practice of breastfeeding amongst antenatal clinic (ANC) attendees at a Primary Health Centre (PHC) in Port Harcourt. Methodology: The study was cross sectional involving 200 hundred ANC attendees at a PHC in Port Harcourt, from 1st November, 2006 to 30th April, 2007. Questionnaires were administered during the study period,. Information were retrieved and analysized using SPSS 15.0 version. Results: There were a total of 200 respondents in this study. The mean age was 28-years +_2 SD; 75.5% of the mothers accepted the fact that exclusive breastfeeding of the newborn baby was the best feeding option. However, only 9% opted to breastfeed for over one year, 40.2% of the mothers discontinued breastfeeding after their babies were weaned, while 24.7% stopped because they became pregnant. Over two-third (66.7%) of the babies had diarrhea after their mothers stopped breastfeeding. Ninety-nine percent of the mothers intended to breastfeed in future. Conclusion: Breastfeeding of the newborn was widely practiced by most of the respondents but the full benefits of breastfeeding were not achieved because of faulty practices by the mothers. There is need to educate ANC attendees by care givers, with the ultimate goal of achieving better breastfeeding practices.

Varied evidenceshave been presented in literature about the link between menopause and depression. During menopausal transition, women experience uncomfortable symptoms due to the gradual depletion of the ovarian hormones. This hormonal imbalance predisposes peri- and post-menopausal women to the incapacitating depressive disorder which can adversely affect their behavior and way of life. The purpose of this systematic analysis of peer-reviewed literature is to explore the neurobiological and psychosocial factors that connect menopause and depression, as reported in studies in the past five years. Learning about these factors that contribute to depression during menopause can help women find ways to cope during this transitional stage. Health care practitioners should also be made aware that advice and counseling should be provided to women about the psychological effects of menopause. Further aims include educating women on how to manage the uncomfortable symptoms that can lead to depression. A clinical implication from this study is that women at this stage should be screened for depression to detect early symptoms of the disorder.

Charging and discharging of lithium batteries and their safety performance are one of the key indicators to determine their working ability. The state monitoring system of lithium battery pack designed in this paper not only fully meets the requirements of production, but also fully reflects the characteristics of reliability and cost-effective ratio. The system is based on single chip computer control, and fully considers charge and discharge signal monitoring, temperature signal monitoring, discharge maintenance and charge equalization in the design. In addition, the system can also realize voltage and current overload protection during battery charging and discharging, short circuit protection under various working conditions, temperature overload protection, open circuit protection of information acquisition system, etc. Through debugging and testing of the system, it shows that the system has high accuracy and reliability.

Based on the meridian expansion method, a mathematical model for the analysis of the unfolding motion of the bearing steel ball surface is established, and the trajectory equation of the unfolding motion of the ball surface is deduced, which provides a basis for the follow-up mechanical structure design. Through the mechanism simulation based on Pro/Mechanism, the scanning trajectory curve of the probe can be verified and the surface of the steel ball can be completely covered. According to the comprehensive consideration of the cost and performance of the system, the hardware composition and selection of the system are established. Through C language program, the single chip computer, data acquisition card, stepper motor and so on are automatically controlled, and the high efficiency work of mechanical structure is completed.

Background: lymphocytes are a main component of the immune system, reaching an optimum level of lymphocytic count may improve immunity in healthy subjects or fasten recovery from diseases; therefore manual lymphatic draining effects were compared to mechanical lymphatic draining. Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate manual lymphatic drainage versus mechanical lymphatic drainage effects on total lymphocytic count in healthy subjects. Subjects: Forty five healthy individuals of both genders were conducted to this study, their ages ranged from 20 to 40 years old Participants were randomly alphabetically chosen and divided into three equal groups each group included 15 subjects. Methods: this study was conducted in Nasser institute hospital outpatient physical therapy department Cairo Egypt; Group A (Experimental Group A): Fifteen participants received mechanical lymphatic drainage Course 30 minutes segmentally. Group B (experimental group B): Fifteen participants received segmental manual lymphatic drainage course. Group c (control group c): Fifteen participants did not receive any treatment approach. lymphocytic count were measured before and after every week through 5 consecutive weeks by medonic cell counter in lab. Results: lymphocytic counts increased gradually from the 0-Day to 1st week through the 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th week respectively in manual massage than mechanical massage and both than the control group. Conclusion: conducting manual lymphatic drainage increased lymphocytic count than that of mechanical drainage and both of experimental groups increased lymphocytic count than the control group of no drainage. Three sessions per week lymphatic draining for five consecutive weeks appeared to potentiate immunological improvements increasing circulating phenotypic lymphocytic markers. Manual lymphatic drainage technique may be an effective method for improving both patient and disease-oriented outcomes in relation to promoting immunity.

There are many factors causing gear failure, which has an important impact on the working life of rotating machinery. The causes and characteristics of common faults of gears are analyzed, and different types of faults are detected by means of vibration waves. Aiming at the contact faults of gear pairs, the vibration testing equipment is used to diagnose the faults. The results show that there are significant differences among different types of fault waveforms. This method has high reliability and good economic and social benefits.

Laser ablation mechanism focuses a laser beam on a substrate for the removal of any surface material. The removed mass relies on the material itself, pulse length, intensity power and laser wavelength. Numerous benefits of laser ablation as compared to the traditional nanomaterials’ processes are utilized for the determination of chemical’s concentration level, their incidence or more specifically of the surface material. However, the substitute solutions go through a procedure of multiple steps which is hazardous for environment, time taking, obstinate and expensive. Thus, laser ablation is considered to be cost-effective, dependable, and economical process. The directions for nanoparticles’ production consents control of the particle geometry, particle accumulation degree, particle size and various elements’s doping ratio. Several techniques have testified the both methodologies for instance combustion, sputtering, chemical vapor deposition, PLA, mechanical milling and other practices. In our current research, we will be concentrating on just those techniques which comprise of the combustion and pulsed laser ablation usage.

Humic substances act as a chelating agent for metal ion extraction. Soluble humic substances (HS) might be an alternative to use instead of synthetic chemicals such as mineral acid or EDTA. These natural extractants are less expensive, biodegradable, environment friendly, less destructive to soil structure and also improve soil properties. Two peat soils were collected one from Khulna University campus and another from Gopalganj basin. Humic substances were extracted from peat soils. The characterization of humic substances was done by determining various parameters to evaluate their maturity. The quantifications of functional groups of humic substances were also performed. The complexing capacities of humic substances with metal ions depend on its maturity, molecular dimension and presence of functional groups. The optical density, E4:E6 ratio and coagulation thresholds of humic substances of Khulna region indicated more maturity due to intense humification process than that of HS in Gopalganj region. Consequently the functional groups including carboxylic (-COOH), phenolic (-OH) and aliphatic (-OH) of humic substances of Khulna region were relatively higher (from FTIR spectroscopy and potentiometric titration) which increased its metal holding capacity over that of Gopanganj region. Furthermore, the yield of humic and fulvic acids from mature peat of Khulna region were 2.48 and 2.29 folds higher than that of Gopalganj peat, respectively These characteristics may be attributable to the climatic conditions of the peatland of two regions. Therefore the humic substances of Khulna region were selected for further investigation.