Life Sciences

Plants provide complicated, mixed, and distinct non nutrient elements which act as the main basis of drug discovery. Plant extracts contain phytochemical constituents for miscellaneous medicinal activities which are bioactive in nature. There is growing interest in the use of plants for the treatment and prevention of malaria. Medicinal plants are currently being evaluated as source of promising antimalaria agents. In this study, we have investigated the ethnopharmacology study and phytochemical screening of twelve traditional antimalaria plants.

Dendrimers with anthranilate derived Schiff’s base as surface unit were synthesized by divergent approach and their absorption, emission and anti-oxidant properties were carried out. The absorption, emission and anti-oxidant property increases with increase in the generation of dendrimers and the anti-oxidant behaviour shows to be dose dependent.

This study was aimed to investigate the phytochemical constituents, antioxidant and anti cancer potential of Costus pictus D.Don leaf extracts. Three different solvents ethanol, petroleum ether and aqueous were used for extraction. Phytoconstituents of the extracts were analysed by standard methods. DPPH, FRAP and Total antoxidant activity are the methods used for investigation of antioxidant potential of different extracts of C.pictus leaves. Anti cancer potential of leaf extracts were studied against breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7).

This study was carried out to evaluate Tundub (Capparis decidua Pax) seed oil for different nutritional and industrial uses. The nutritional values were evaluated by measuring physicochemical properties, fatty acids profile and antioxidants of oil. The industrial value was evaluated by blending Tundub oil with sunflower oil for frying potato chips from oils in addition to sensory evaluation.

Acer ginnala (Aceraceae) is a multipurpose shrub with significant economic and ecological value in China. Considering the fact that various natural and anthropogenic pressures might bring about serious influences to morphological diversity of Acer ginnala. In this context, thirty-four phenotypic traits were analyzed to explore the phenotypic variation and pattern of 19 Acer ginnala populations by principal component analysis (PCA), nested analysis and cluster analysis. A correlations between phenotypic traits and environment factors were used pearson's correlation coefficient.

Togolese population consumes more than twenty varieties of foodstuffs with a fermentation step in the production chain. The microorganisms involved in this production are mainly Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB). To learn more about these bacteria and to develop strategies to ensure the safety, health and the conservation of these foods, this research was conducted. A total of 50 LAB strains were isolated from cereals fermented dough.

To screen the phytochemicals present in petroleum ether, ethanol and aqueous extracts of leaves of Vernonia cinerea and to evaluate its antioxidant potential and anticancer activity against breast cancer cell lines. Extracts were prepared by allowing the leaf powder to react with respective solvents with continuous agitation; it is then filtered and condensed. The extracts are then screened for its phytocompounds by preliminary screening methods. Antioxidant activity was detected by DPPH, FRAP and Total Antioxidant Activity Assays Ethanol extract shown the presence of more phytochemicals.

Young people are often considered to be the group that does not care and apathetic toward politics, but their voices are important for the development of democracy. Therefore, efforts should be made to encourage them to participate in an election that has become a symbol of democracy. Social media is able to change the view as well as encouraging young people to become more actively involved as citizens, including participating in the elections. This research aims to study the effects of exposure to social media content on the university students' knowledge of elections.

Aphis (Aphis) cracciovora Koch is a polyphagous aphid and is a major pest of legume crops. The diversity of its host range in India includes plants belonging to over 200 species/subspecies under 46 plant families. Plants belonging to following families are highly infested: Asteraceae, Cucurbitaceae, Fabaceae and Solanaceae.

Present investigations on phenotypic and genotypic correlation coefficients in gladiolus were carried out on important qualitative and quantitative traits. Phenotypic and genotypic traits revealed positive association in desired characters. Informations on phenotypic and genotypic aspects showed considerable correlations in different trades of commercial varieties which can be taken in the programmes of further making improvement in this important floriculture industrial crop.