Health Sciences

Background: Multiple physiological changes happen in the body during pregnancy resulting in musculoskeletal problems. Separation of the abdominal muscles which is called diastasis of rectus abdominis (DRA) is one of the common occurrences during pregnancy and after child birth. Growing uterus increases the abdominal pressure which may lead to the rectus abdominis muscles separation along linea alba. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of the delivery mode either normal delivery or cesarean section on abdominal rectus diastasis.

Los meningiomas son los tumores primarios más frecuentes del sistema nervioso central, generalmente se asocian a buen pronóstico, puede haber variables agresivas y con un comportamiento clínico desfavorable, con menos frecuencia. La resección microquirúrgica y el grado de la misma son el pilar del tratamiento y el predictor de progresión.

Many types of the cutaneous hybrid cysts are described in literature since they were first described in nineteen sixties. These hybrid cysts are developing from Folliculo-sebaceous apocrine units in the skin. These can be single or multiple. When such type of cyst is detected, these patients are frequently examined for any syndromic association like Lowe syndrome, Gardner syndrome and Gorlin Goltz syndrome. However, literature shows that many of the cases are non-syndromic.

El espacio supratentorial contiene la porción cerebral localizada por encima de la cubierta de duramadre conocida como tienda del cerebelo.Existen diferentes mecanismos de compensación que intentan mantener la PIC en rangos normales ante el crecimiento de un tumor supratentorial.Al agotarse los mecanismos de compensación, el tumor ocasiona cambios en la PIC, incluso con el más mínimo crecimiento. El desplazamiento del tejido cerebral es la base de los síndromes de herniación representando el estadio final de los procesos de compensación.

Introducción: tradicionalmente, la comprobación de la correcta ubicación del catéter venoso central se realizaa través de radiografía de tórax, pero existen otras alternativas.

Introduction: Subarachnoid hemorrhage is a common neurological disorder that can have added complications such as systemic inflammatory response syndrome has been associated with symptomatic cerebral vasospasm, however the behavior of it and how it relates to other complications is unknown. Objective: To assess by neutrophil / lymphocyte ratio behavior that keeps the systemic inflammatory response in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage origin.

Background: Gall bladder carcinoma is the most common biliary epithelial neoplasm. Its slowly progression and late presentation lend it a poor prognosis. Various risk factors can be divided into cholelithiasis, inflammatory cause’s infection and gall bladder pathologies among in all these cholelithiasis is most common problem with which pt presents in surgery opd. In this retrograde observational study we look for the incidence of gall bladder carcinoma in daily routine surgery lap/open cholecystectomy for cholethiasis.

Background: Despite progressive development in dental sub-specialties and, an increase in the number of oral and maxillofacial surgeons in Nigeria, there were few studies done to report the pattern of maxillofacial surgeries done especially in the Northwestern region. This study aims to present an audit of oral and maxillofacial surgeries done at Noma children's hospital (NCH) Sokoto. Methodology: This is a retrospective study of the record of the oral and maxillofacial surgeries done at NCH Sokoto from June 2013 to June 2022.

Poultry sector is major thriving area contributing significantly to Indian economy. Poultry meat can become contaminated with Salmonella throughout the entire poultry production chain (breeder farms, fattening farms, transportation, slaughterhouse and retail). Fresh poultry slaughtered in local shops is generally preferred by consumers in India. However, due to changes in lifestyle & modernization, fresh chilled and frozen ready-to-cook (RTC) poultry products have become readily available in retail high end shops and supermarkets in major cities.

Introduction: Around the world, 6% of infants are said to be born with a congenital abnormality, which causes countless fatalities. However, since statistics sometimes do not take aborted pregnancies and stillbirths into account, the actual number of cases may be significantly greater. With 753,000 neonatal fatalities reported in 2013, the nation's neonatal mortality rate was 29 per 1000 live births. As there are limited data available on fetal congenital anomalies it is important to educate mothers and women.