Health Sciences

Introduction: Prematurity is one of the pathologies that lead to greater morbidity and mortality, being the first cause of death in newborn patients (up to 28 days of life) and the second cause in children under 5 years of age. One of the most used strategies to improve the general conditions of the preterm patient is the early initiation of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) to ensure an adequate caloric protein intake, avoid malnutrition and improve nutritional reserves. There are different modes of administration of parenteral nutrition.

Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Following initial infection, a person may not notice any symptoms or may experience a brief period of influenza-like illness. Typically, this is followed by a prolonged period with no symptoms.

This study attempts to explain the process and mechanism of health service model claim with BPJS facility in private hospitals type C. Object of this study was medical record of BPJS patients at RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gampinghospital. This study was done in RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping. Emergency Department services at the hospital include OneDay Care and One Day Care Surgery services.

Conjunctival Myxomais a rare benign neoplasm, with a Mesenchymal origin. We emphasize the importance of excisional biopsies to diagnose indeterminate conjunctival lesions. The patient presents chemosis and translucent conjunctival mass in the right eye, he underwent a next ensive evaluation as well as multidisciplinary management, without evidence of systemic disease associated with conjunctival myxoma was found. The complete excision of the tumor is the optimal treatment as it contributes to the histopathological examination for confirmation.

The present document is the reported a case of a complete congenital AV block of female without having previously undiagnosed during gestation, and which is detected at 38 weeks, thus necessitating the cesarea by fetal bradycardia. Requiring maneuvering of resuscitation and management of intensive therapy for definitive treatment, as a matter of paramount importance the mother is healthy without the presence of some autoimmune disease and the neonate did not present any structural alteration like isomerism or some truncal anomaly.

Background: Zinc deficiency during pregnancy has far-reaching consequences on both mother and fetus and subsequent child survival. However, data on the prevalence and determinants of zinc deficiency among pregnant women are scanty and inconclusive. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of zinc deficiency and associated factors among pregnant women attending antenatal care at the Sub District Hospital Chimur, Distrct Chandrapur, Maharashtra, India. Methods: Institution based cross-sectional study was conducted at the SDH Chimur from July 2015 to April 16.

Incretins are the types of metabolic hormones responsible for reducing blood glucose. The two naturally occurring incretins are glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). They are responsible for amplification of response of insulin to enteral entry of glucose in the body. DPP 4 are the enzymes responsible for the degradation of incretins. This incretin effect is the newer approach to treatment of diabetes. The two groups acting through this pathway are GLP 1 agonist and the DPP 4 inhibitors.

Objective: To translate the English version of constant score to Arabic version, adapt and test its face validity, content validity, internal consistency reliability, feasibility and test retest reliability as it is a scoring system directed toward a numeric description of the quality of function of the shoulderin adhesive capsulitis patients. Materials and Methods: 2 expert panels; each consists of 10 experts who evaluated and gave suggestions to the translated Arabic version.

This review article focus on the various preformulation parameters which effect the development of new dosage form like drug solubility, dissolution rate, partition coefficient, polymorphic forms and stability. Every drug has intrinsic physical and chemical properties which have been consider before development of pharmaceutical formulation. This property provides the framework for drug’s combination with pharmaceutical ingredients. Preformulation studies carried out by various researchers and scientists are reviewed.

Complex Humanitarian Emergencies (CHE’s) result in widespread displacement of communities, with attendant public health consequences. CHE’s constitute a huge burden in the fight against the spread and eradication of several communicable diseases. When CHE’s occur, they result in the loss of lives, and impose strains on health systems. Unfortunately, the victims of this catastrophic situation may have limited access to primary healthcare services. To compound the problem, donor aid may become limited, due to security concerns and the ensuring instabilities in the region.